Thursday, September 3, 2020

Taking a lm of your choice, explore in detail the manner in which lm Essay

Taking a lm of your decision, investigate in detail the way where lm language is utilized to make meaning - Essay Example The significant focal point of the movies of the time was on viciousness with the portrayal of the general public as the significant loss all the while (Brathwaite, 1984, p. 45). The improvement of the movies was a method of going up against the customary virtues with the desire for expounding or defaming them. The significant job of the movies in the time was to build up new qualities in the general public. The essential worth delineated by the movies was the requirement for harmony and concurrence. The utilization of true to life scenes has been utilized recently in Sci-fiction films (Wierzbicki, 2008, p. 56). The film dish maze is a sci-fi film that contains different language utilizes that can be utilized to recognize the jobs of the characters. The film Pan’s Labyrinth is coordinated by Guillermo Del Toro and discharged in 2006. The film depends on a Spanish backwoods during a period of enlivening of the remainder of Europe. The story joins the political tale with an appe arance of a fantasy. The focal point of the story is on moral issues influencing the general public. The storyline is composed by Guillermo Del Toro yet acquires from a few fantasies. The geological area of the film is Spain, and it centers around a 11-year old young lady whose is life is at a junction after her father’s passing, she lives with the stepfather (Toro, 2006). The youngster is called Ophelia and is thrown is Ivana Baquero. Different throws in the film incorporate Sergi Lopez as Captain Vidal, an official in the Franco armed force while the Ofelia’s mother is Ariadna Gil. The story line of the film is uncluttered with the emphasis being on the enchantment and two universes the genuine and the unbelievable world. Film investigation The procedures utilized in the film incorporate lighting, exchange and imagery. The executive uses exchange and lighting to build up the story line of the film. The chief uses steely-blue lighting shows the desolate environment ut ilized particularly when bringing the town settings. Blue tones are set each time the scene moves to the town. Images utilized in the films are helpful in light of the fact that they draw out the entrancing highlights of the film (Elsaesser and Buckland, 2002, p. 12). Checks are utilized in the film, to delineate requests and time slip by. The blue lights occasions in all actuality and delineates the cold and uncalled for society. The timekeepers are utilized to show that the time is running out and everything lead to a major occasion. The condition of the uniform worn by Vidal is demonstrative of the occasions of the film. Lighting is a difficult issue in the film since it draws out the important picture of life in the film arrangement. The chief of the film has a notoriety of utilizing distinctive expressive gadget particularly lighting and imagery to impact the intrigue and support of the crowd during the screenplay of the film. This film utilizes light as the fundamental focal p oint of the film is with the focal point of the entire lighting process being to separate the truth and the pixie part of the film (Hornberger and Mckay, 2010, p. 45). Lighting in the film causes the crowd to realize the diverse scene setting of the film. Language use in the films is a gadget utilized in delineating the conduct of Captain Vidal. Vidal speaks with the staff by utilization of monosyllabic answers. What's more, he utilizes foul language even to the accommodating specialist. The film identifies with the crowd both in political, social and monetary point of view. The significant focal point of the movi

Tuesday, August 25, 2020

Venus Essays - Venus, Magellan, Corona, Maxwell Montes, Volcano

Venus Venus, the gem of the sky, was once know by antiquated space experts as the morning star what's more, evening star. Early space experts once believed Venus to be two separate bodies. Venus, which is named after the Roman goddess of adoration and excellence, is hidden by thick whirling overcast spread. Cosmologists allude to Venus as Earth's sister planet. Both are comparative in size, mass, thickness furthermore, volume. Both shaped about a similar time and dense out of a similar cloud. Nonetheless, during the most recent couple of years researchers have discovered that the family relationship finishes here. Venus is totally different from the Earth. It has no seas and is encircled by a substantial air made for the most part out of carbon dioxide with for all intents and purposes no water fume. Its mists are created of sulfuric corrosive beads. At the surface, the air pressure is multiple times that of the Earth's adrift level. Venus is seared with a surface temperature of around 482? C (900? F). This high temperature is essentially because of a runaway nursery impact brought about by the overwhelming environment of carbon dioxide. Daylight goes through the climate to warm the outside of the planet. Warmth is transmitted out, however is caught by the thick climate and not permitted to escape into space. This makes Venus more sizzling than Mercury. A Venusian day is 243 Earth days and is longer than its time of 225 days. Strangely, Venus turns from east to west. To an spectator on Venus, the Sun would ascend in the west and set in the east. Until just as of late, Venus' thick overcast spread has kept researchers from revealing the topographical idea of the surface. Advancements in radar telescopes and radar imaging frameworks circling the planet have made it conceivable to see through the cloud deck to the surface underneath. Four of the best missions in uncovering the Venusian surface are NASA's Pioneer Venus crucial), (the Soviet Union's Venera 15 and 16 missions (1983-1984), and NASA's Magellan radar mapping strategic (1990-1994). As these rocket started mapping the planet another image of Venus rose. Venus' surface is moderately youthful geographically. It seems to have been totally reemerged 300 to 500 million quite a while back. Researchers banter how and why this happened. The Venusian geography comprises of immense fields secured by magma streams and mountain or good country locales distorted by geographical movement. Maxwell Montes in Ishtar Terra is the most elevated top on Venus. The Aphrodite Terra good countries broaden practically most of the way around the equator. Magellan pictures of good country locales above 2.5 kilometers (1.5 miles) are strangely splendid, normal for wet soil. In any case, fluid water doesn't exist on a superficial level furthermore, can't represent the brilliant good countries. One hypothesis proposes that the brilliant material may be made out of metallic mixes. Studies have indicated the material may be iron pyrite (likewise know as blockheads gold). It is shaky on the fields however would be steady in the good countries. The material could likewise be some kind of extraordinary material which would give similar outcomes however at lower fixations. Venus is scarred by various effect pits distrubuted arbitrarily over its surface. Little cavities less that 2 kilometers (1.2 miles) are nearly non-existent because of the substantial Venusian climate. The special case happens when enormous shooting stars break just prior to affect, making cavity groups. Volcanoes and volcanic highlights are significantly increasingly various. In any event 85% of the Venusian surface is secured with volcanic stone. Hugh magma streams, stretching out for many kilometers, have overflowed the marshes making huge fields. In excess of 100,000 little shield volcanoes dab the surface alongside many huge springs of gushing lava. Streams from wells of lava have created long crooked channels reaching out for many kilometers, with one expanding almost 7,000 kilometers (4,300 miles). Goliath calderas in excess of 100 kilometers (62 miles) in measurement are found on Venus. Earthbound calderas are typically as it were a few kilometers in breadth. A few highlights novel to Venus incorporate coronae and arachnoids. Coronae are enormous round to oval highlights, surrounded with precipices and are many kilometers over. They are believed to be the surface articulation of mantle upwelling. Archnoids are round to prolonged highlights like coronae. They may have been brought about by liquid stone saturating surface breaks and creating frameworks of emanating embankments and cracks. Science Essays

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Google Marketing Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Google Marketing - Case Study Example The organization of Google centers around the client in this way guaranteeing the nature of publicizing is valuable to the customer the same amount of all things considered to the organization itself. In contrast to different organizations, Google centers around doing few notices however of high caliber and yielding outcomes. Moreover, Google is quick than other web indexes and intends to accomplish popular government and continually doing incredible. This business practice has seen Google ascend to the best web search tool since 1996. Also, the organization has a way of thinking that an individual shouldn't be at their work area so as to bring in cash or to find a solution. Various kinds of web based publicizing are utilized today one of them being content advertisements. In this structure, the adverts are shown, as basic, content based hyperlinks are known as Text Ads. This type of promoting does exclude designs or pictures. They are for the most part found on non-search sites and can be served by independent sites or an issuer’s singular advertisement servers. In addition, there are show promotions, which are for the most part accessible in numerous guidelines shapes and sizes. Such sites incorporate banners, pioneer sheets, towers, gigantic boxes, and extra estimated graphical promotions. For Google to be effective in their showcase promotions, it will attempt to win adverts from publicizing in the US broadcast business. The organization will likewise require inventive capacities and associations with enormous publicizing offices. Different territories that Google should wander in future is the cell phone publicizing which has more than 3 billion clients (Kerin et al, 2010).

Closing Down the Oconomo Plant free essay sample

This plant is imperative to the general public since it has made business chances to nearby inhabitants. Be that as it may, the plant is in the skirt of shut down. Jack Ripon , Chief Executive official of Lamprey Inc. is worried about greater expense of activity which has diminished benefit for the organization. The arrangement is to shut down the Oconomo plant and build up another plant in Mexico. Jack needs Jim Malesckowski, President of Wisconsin Speciality Products Division of Lamprey Inc. o get some answers concerning the operational expenses of building up another plant in Mexico and present the report to him. Jim believes that the activity to close down the Oconomo plant may not be right as long as there were opportunities to bring down the expenses. In any case, he additionally believes that Jack is correct on the grounds that all the roads for diminishing expenses at the plant have been shut. Other than cash, there are other basic factors that have driven the administration to acquire a few changes the organization. We will take a gander at a portion of the powers that drive Oconomo plant to envision for change,changes that are required to be made, and the reasons why association pioneers are hesitant to change. . What powers for change are obvious at the Oconomo plant? The best power that drives the organization to search for change is its high operational expense. The plant has so high operational costs that the organization has been bringing about misfortunes as opposed to making benefits. The administration is envisioning changes so the organization will make benefits later on. All together for an organization to run effectively, it ought to understand a few comes back from the speculation made at the plant. Having put resources into the organization, investors likewise anticipate return for their speculation. It is significant for the organization to bring in enough cash for the fulfillment of investors and the presence of the organization in the market. Using any and all means, Lamprey Inc. ought to diminish its operational expense to withstand the wild rivalry in the commercial center. For the compaby to make it in the market, it must change its working conditions so they fit with the present market circumstances, (Daft Marcic,2010). Another power that is apparent for the change at the Oconomo plant is the uncooperative worker's guild. Laborers have been reliably declining to help out the administration. The organization is intending to lessen the measure of pay it’s going to give to laborers. So as to diminish the work cost, the organization is proposing changes yet the association heads have choosen to disregard the management’s plan . It’s an extraordinary issue when laborers are reluctant to tune in to the administration for conceivable arrangement. The circumstance will deteriorate when the laborers are not prepared to acknowledge the ideal difference in the organization. Rivalry in the commercial center is additionally noticeable power that is clear for change for this situation. Of late, contenders have compromised Lamprey Inc. from the administrations and items that they are giving to the general public. It has been a test for the organization to fabricate the quality items and beat the competitor’s cost. While the competiton is being wild in the commercial center, Lamprey Inc. has been attempting to support the tasks. In the event that a similar circumstance endures, the organization would not have an approach to exist in the market. 2. What is the essential kind of progress neededâ€changing â€Å"things† or changing the â€Å"people and culture? Could the Wisconsin plant be spared by changing things alone, by changing individuals and culture, or should both be changed? Clarify your answer. Essential sort of progress required for this situation is changing individuals and their way of life. In the event that individuals and their perspectives can be changed, workplace will be agreeable and different changes are anything but difficult to execute. The mentality of workers particularly that of association pioneers isn't directly in the given case. They are rebellious to the administration. For whatever length of time that workers don’t have regard for the executives, it is difficult to bring some other changes. People’s culture is of extraordinary hugeness in the manner the organization works provided that the way of life or individuals fit in the destinations of the organization, rest of things will work as needs be. In transforming anything as for organization, individuals and culture ought to be considered from the start. On the off chance that the individuals working in the organization are discontent with the change, the destinations of progress probably won't be satisfied. In this specific case, workers are frightened of progress and in reality don’t let the executives bring any changes. Such culture is impeding to the organization. Culture ought to be built up so that individuals are prepared to acknowledge the change and welcome the endeavors of the administration with open heart. Albeit changing individuals and their way of life is an essential thing, changing things is likewise significant and ought to be considered for quality and functional plans of the organization. Lamprey Inc. necessities to acquire some change the items to spare its situation in the market. On the off chance that the items are of low quality, the piece of the pie of Lamprey Inc. will be coordinated towards the contenders. For this situation, the organization has not invested enough energy to overhaul the nature of the items. On the off chance that a similar circumstance endures, it won't have the option to confront the opposition in the business since contenders are creating quality items at reasonable cost. An organization can’t work on only a solitary kind of progress. It’s essential to place into thought the two changes when planning any sort of progress in the organization. So as to change the items, the whole group of the organization ought to be prepared and in this way change is required in individuals of the organization. To meet the targets of the ideal technique, the organization should take thought on the two sorts of changes.

Friday, August 21, 2020

Political Kuwait before and after oil Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Political Kuwait when oil - Essay Example Before the disclosure of oil in Kuwait, their political structure was that distinctive political classes were obligated to each other. This incorporated the pearl jumpers, the skippers, the vendors, the universal dealers, and the decision family, including the Sheik. The whole political and administration structure was bolstered by obligation that couldn't be quick because of its sum. This, in any case, changed with revelation of oil as the administration disseminated riches purposely among all its perceived residents. Kuwait likewise turned into a government assistance state, while cash was additionally channeled into the private area through land buys from the legislature at expanded costs (Slot 106). This attempted to clear out practically all obligations owed by residents. Before the disclosure of oil, the Sheik in Kuwait completed all the official elements of government, including the intervention of questions, utilizing standard guidelines. Those questions that he felt were secured under Sharia law were sent to the appointed authorities, in spite of the fact that this was distinctly to permit him settle on an educated and just choice (Slot 102). Hence, it was significant that the ruler profited himself to the individuals through open Majlis that empowered them to introduce complaints and debates legitimately to the ruler. Be that as it may, with the disclosure of oil, government work extended quickly to incorporate various organizations as required. The hardware of government broadened to incorporate the Supreme Council that was established by different heads of government offices. The Supreme Council turned out to be practically similar to a Politburo in that it reflected sharing of intensity among people connected to the decision family, while the Amir’s proceeded with nonappearance from its sittings gave it a degree of freedom notwithstanding his proceeded with chairmanship. In a further change to political structure away from the concentrated figure of the Amir, the Organizing Body was framed to change government

Monday, August 3, 2020

Does Extreme Couponing ACTUALLY Save You Money

Does Extreme Couponing ACTUALLY Save You Money Does Extreme Couponing ACTUALLY Save You Money? Does Extreme Couponing ACTUALLY Save You Money?Is it really that simple to hack the power of the noble coupon? It depends on how much time you have.Count yourself lucky if youve never had the misfortune of being stuck behind an extreme couponer in a checkout line.You know the typeâ€"a cart overflowing with items, a binder filled with every coupon imaginable, a determined smirk on their face as they hand the frazzled person at the register coupon after coupon, unfazed by the growing line of cranky people behind them. And while it might be infuriating to have to wait an hour behind one of these folks, its pretty impressive to watch as they exit the store with hundreds of dollars of merch at a serious discount.TV shows like TLCs aptly named Extreme Couponing portray this practice as the ultimate life hack. These people walk into Target with nothing but a box of expertly clipped coupons, and walk out with several cartfuls of free stuff. Some episodes feature extreme couponers using their discount smarts to get money BACK from the store where theyre shopping. Its mesmerizing to watch, but the truth behind all this is a lot more complicated than TLC makes it look. Heres why extreme couponing probably isnt worth your time.The show depicts things that dont actually happen IRL.One major component to extreme couponing, both on TV and in real life, is the concept of coupon stacking. In order to get huge discounts on all that stuff, extreme couponers use coupons on top of other coupons to lower their costs down to basically nothing. While this looks like magic, the reality is that most stores dont actually allow it at the extreme scale its shown on TV.In order to understand how coupon stacking works (or doesnt work), you first need to understand the various kinds of coupons available. In general, most stores offer five distinct types of coupons and discounts on products:Storewide sales on certain brandsStore-specific coupons that you can ONLY use there. Most of these speci fy that they can be used once per sale.Manufacturer coupons for specific brands that you can use wherever those brands are soldPercentage off or dollar amount off a future purchaseDouble coupon days, where you can double up couponsâ€"even ones that are typically one per sale.Most stores allow stacking of different KINDS of discounts. For example, lets say your local grocery store is offering bags of family-sized Doritos for $3. If you had a store-specific coupon for $0.50 off any bag of Doritos, AND a manufacturers coupon for $1 off, most stores will allow you to stack, or use, both of those coupons on top of the sale price, bringing your total down to $1.50. What stores WONT allow you to do is use multiple copies of the same coupon on one item. So even if you had three different manufacturers coupons for $1 off that bag of Doritos, youd only be able to use one of them.Youd never know this was store policy from watching Extreme Couponers, though. The show features thrifty shoppers c oming in with 30 of the same coupon and using all of them to get things completely free. But a 2012 report from the Coupon Information Center (CIC), a nonprofit organization thats dedicated to fighting coupon misredemption and fraud found that many of the stores featured on the show were allowing the illegal use of coupons in order to please producers.According to the CIC report, participants on the show used both counterfeit coupons and illegal coupon stacking methods in order to walk away with free stuff. Some of the stores allowed it for marketing purposes, but some were outright duped on air.In an episode that aired in October, a 16-year-old boy from  California  named Joel used nearly three dozen coupons at a supermarket to get 408 rolls of Quilted Northern toilet paper entirely for free, wrote Brad Tuttle in a 2012 article for TIME Magazine. Turns out the coupons were fakes, and the kid’s mom wound up repaying the store for all that toilet paper. None of those details were a ired on “Extreme Couponing,” though. As far as viewers of the show knew, Joel received all of those toilet paper rolls free of charge, and saved 93% in total on his extreme coupon-fueled shopping excursion.Real extreme couponing is a full-time job.So what happens on the show might not be real, but there ARE people who work within the constraints of the law and store policy to coupon their way to free stuff. But these people arent just spending a few minutes every morning clipping out of the local paper. Theyve got dedicated couponing rooms, a family that helps them sort through hundreds of pages of mailers every day, and a LOT of time on their hands.In order to maximize coupons that can be used together, extreme couponers subscribe to several different papers, and hoard multiple copies of each every day. They scour stores for coupon brochures, spend hours searching online for digital coupons they can print out, sign up for loyalty programs everywhere they go, pay coupon clippers on eBay, and even dumpster dive for discarded coupons hiding out in old newspapers and circulars. And this doesnt even include the time you need to actually clip and organize all your coupons.In short, extreme couponing is far from glamorous, and the results might not be worth the effort of digging through the trash like a hungry raccoon.The stuff you can get for free isnt stuff you actually need.Even on the show, this fact is apparent. While the extreme couponers on TLC might walk out of Walmart with two carts full of free stuff, its not like theyre loading up on groceries for the next year. Look closely, and the things they get are usually not that usefulâ€"think 70 jumbo bottles of shampoo, 80 24-packs of an unpopular flavor of soda, or 90 boxes of weird cereal.Theres a reason retailers and manufacturers allow certain kinds of items to go on sale, and that reason is usually supply and demand. When no one buys any boxes of that new experimental oatmeal, stores would rather sell i t at a discount than throw it out entirely. So yeah, you might be able to get 60 bottles of infant formula for $12, but if you dont have a baby, whats the point?Extreme couponing can actually be addicting.Maybe you have an extreme couponer in your life. If you do, chances are they have a storeroom somewhere in their home thats filled with the fruits of their couponing labor. If theyre organized, this room will contain shelves filled with purple hair dye, weird flavors of toothpaste, and adult diapers, ready and waiting for the impending apocalypse. If theyre not so organized this room could take up their entire house, and could consist of untouched shopping bags filled with random, expired products.According to a 2011 TIME article, studies have shown that couponsâ€"whether used in extreme ways or notâ€"are used in much greater numbers by  affluent consumers, not poor people. And people who have the time to devote to extreme couponing and the space to store their winnings arent the kind of people who actually need to be getting cartfuls of stuff for free. In fact, Goal Auzeen Saedi, who has a Ph.D in Clinical Psychology from the University of Notre Dame wrote in an article for Psychology Today that the behaviors displayed by people who appeared on the TLC show were troubling, to say the least.Though the show is intriguing, I wonder if there is also something sad about this, wrote Saedi. Im not a licensed clinician and in no way claim to be. I do not advocate blind diagnosis off of anything shown on television programs, and do not intend to in any way. I wonder though if Im the only one who sees possible touches of addiction, obsession, compulsion, and perhaps even hoarding tendencies to some of this behavior. At the very least, I am comfortable to say it seems unhealthy. Hence, I ask this: Is extreme couponing really something that should be celebrated?Maybe someday extreme couponing will have the same reputation as predatory payday loans and cash advances. I n the meantime, youre better off couponing like a normal person and looking for ways to trim your budget elsewhere. To learn more about ways that you can actually  save money, check out these related posts and articles from OppLoans:Maintain Your Furnace Now to Avoid a Pricey Repair LaterWinterizing Your Home: How To Prep for Winter on the CheapShopping for Furniture with a Bad Credit Score? Here’s What You Need to KnowHave you ever tried extreme couponing? We want to hear about it!  You can  email us  or you can find us on  Facebook  and  Twitter.

Monday, June 22, 2020

Health Essay Online For Free - Free Essay Example

This essay will focus on the relationship between lifestyle factors and poor health outcomes, and will examine how effective interventions are in improving public health. In the 21st century it is possible for individuals to avoid a large burden of ill-health, and a third of all deaths are recorded as premature, meaning that lifestyle changes undertaken earlier in life could have prevented them (van der Brandt, 2011). These premature deaths equate to 44 years of lost life per 1000 people, and the main causes are smoking, lack of physical activity, obesity, and poor nutrition (Behrens et al, 2013). There is also considerable economic impact from preventable illness and premature death (Behrens et al, 2013). The evidence highlighting the importance of a healthy lifestyle is significant, with several studies demonstrating that lifestyle changes in diet, levels of physical activity, cessation of smoking, and better nutrition improve the health of entire communities (Doubeni, 2012, Li, 2014). However, one of the greatest challenges in implementing lifestyle interventions can be ensuring that the interventions are enacted in an effective way in the areas of greatest need, which are often areas of deprivation (Doubeni, 2012). Smoking Smoking is the current single largest cause of preventable illness and early death in the UK, although it seems likely that this will soon be superseded by obesity (Peterson, 2015). Smokers aged between 45 and 64 are three times more likely to have early deaths compared to non-smokers, and double for those aged between 65 and 84 (Peterson, 2015). There were 106,000 deaths in the UK (86,500 in England alone) in 2010 which were primarily linked to smoking (Oza, 2011). The main causes of death were chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, cancers (in particular lung cancer, but also cancers of the oesophagus, pharynx, larynx, bladder, pancreas, and mouth), and circulatory disease, in particular peripheral vascular disease (Oza, 2011). In addition to this, there is a 60% increase in the levels of mortality in smokers from circulatory disease, which rises to 85% in those classed as heavy smokers (Carter, 2015). Overall, 1 in 5 premature deaths are directly attributable to circulatory dise ase caused by smoking (Carter, 2015). Those exposed to second-hand smoke on a regular basis have a 25% increased risk of circulatory disease (Carter, 2015). Complete smoking cessation will reduce overall morbidity and mortality, but any reduction will reduce the risk of developing aforementioned diseases (Jha, 2013). Current guidance states that all smokers should be advised to stop smoking and should be offered evidence-based interventions (Cahill, 2013). Examples of interventions include school-based interventions which aim to prevent the uptake of smoking by informing pupils about the health effects of tobacco use in addition to social and economic aspects of smoking (Cahill. 2013) and community-based interventions such as cessation support groups. In addition to this, research has demonstrated that all healthcare professionals can have a positive effect on a persons decision to stop smoking and so all should be aware of how to direct those who wish to stop to local stop smoki ng service providers (Cahill, 2013, Jha, 2013). Reviews have demonstrated that the most effective of these interventions are community-based, such as cessation support groups; however this is a problematic conclusion as many support groups were only run for the duration of the study with no longer term follow-up, meaning that longevity of smoking cessation in participants could not be established (Cahill, 2013, Jha, 2013). In addition to this, the sheer diversity of many of the school-based interventions makes generalisation of results difficult, particularly when tailoring interventions which target high-risk groups, including low income communities (Cahill, 2013, Jha, 2013). Weight management Behaviour and lifestyle choices are also fundamental factors in a persons weight, and are key factors in the development of obesity (Cahill, 2013). A combination of an unhealthy diet and little or no physical activity are major risk factors for becoming overweight or obese, in addition to a number of other chronic health conditions, such as cardiovascular disease, diabetes, hypertension, and some forms of cancer (Cahill, 2013, Jha, 2013). Physical activity is a key factor in determining energy utilisation, which is key in both weight loss and control, (Cahill, 2013). Current recommendations from the Department of Health (DoH, 2011) stipulate that adults spend at least 150 minutes a week performing aerobic activity of at least moderate intensity, and children over the age of 5 should spend at least 60 minutes doing physical activity each day (Doh, 2011). However, recent research has demonstrated that even those who exercise at the recommended levels are still at higher risk of poor health outcomes if they are still otherwise sedentary for a large amount of time (Nicholas et al, 2015). It is important that physical activity is incorporated into regular daily life, as research has shown that this is at least as effective, if not more effective, than weight loss through a supervised exercise programme, either in schools or in a community setting (Plasqui, 2013). Further research has also shown that regular aerobic exercise is the most effective form of exercise when reducing the risk of cardiovascular disease and can also be used as an effective treatment for peripheral vascular disease (Plasqui, 2013). Despite a number of interventions such as Strength and Flex, Forever Fit, and increased funding for classes such as yoga which particularly target older adults there is still a clear disparity between the targets and the actual levels of physical activity (Sallis, 2012). Reviews of the literature suggest that this may be in part due to level of importance ascri bed to exercise within the community, and also in part due to concerns around participating and therefore increasing the risk of falls or injury in the elderly (Sallis, 2012). Plasqui (2013) demonstrated that if these concerns are addressed before the programme is commenced, there will be a statistically significant increase in the levels of satisfaction reported, and an increase in the amount of time spent participating in exercise; however, there was no attempt to increase the level of importance ascribed to exercise within the participants. There is also a variation of physical activity according to social class and ethnic background, with black Caribbean men and women being the most likely to be physically active, and those from south Asia the least likely to achieve recommended levels (Sallis, 2012), although no clear cause for this has been established (Sallis, 2012). It is important to note that within this study, there was no robust method for validating the levels of activi ty reported; therefore, the levels of activity reported may not accurately reflect reality. Levels of decreased physical activity can lead to obesity, which occurs when the intake of energy from food and drinks is greater than the total energy expended by the body through maintenance of normal homeostasis, the bodys metabolism, and overall physical activity (Carlsson, 2015). Current industrialised nations can be described as obesity-causing, meaning that it can be difficult for the population to maintain a healthy weight (Carlsson, 2015). This is usually because there is an abundance of highly calorific foods and drinks available and an increase in sedentary lifestyles due to an over-reliance on motorised transport and a decrease in physical activity (Plasqui, 2013). There is also strong evidence to suggest that eating habits which are established in childhood through cultural and familial traits are often upheld into adulthood (Carlsson, 2015). Research into obesity and obesity interventions generally lack specific details about effective approaches or individual programmes, and guidance extrapolated from this research is quite vague (Ding, 2012). An overall review of the literature shows a great variation in study design and other parameters, such as standardised service settings, long-term follow ups and their intervals, cost-effectiveness data, and intervention groups which included minority or those deemed to be more vulnerable (Ding, 2012). There is clear research evidence which states that obesity interventions should be focused on both diet and physical activity together rather than attempting to modify either in isolation, as research data demonstrates that a combined approach is more effective for weight outcomes (Ding, 2012). As obesity interventions should be multi-faceted, it is important to recognise the role of behaviour change and to develop strategies which encourage increased levels of physical activity and improve eating behaviours, as we ll as the quality of the food selected (Wadden, 2012). In addition, many interventions can also be delivered to families as well as individuals (Wadden, 2012). Nutrition Nutrition is not just a key component in tackling obesity, but is in itself a key area of interest when considering public health outcomes. It is estimated that up to a third of deaths from cancer may be attributable to unhealthy diets (Lang, 2012). In addition to this, the World Health Organisation accredit almost 5% of the overall disease burden in industrialised nations to poor nutrition, specifically to a low intake of fruit and vegetables, and achieving an intake of 5 fruit and vegetables portions per day is viewed as second only to a reduction in smoking when preventing cancer (Lang, 2012). It is also well documented that an intake of 5 fruit and vegetable portions will reduce the risk of stroke by 6% and the risk of heart disease by 4%, will contribute to other nutritional goals such as weight loss or maintaining a healthy weight, and will contribute significantly to controlling diabetes and lowering blood pressure (Popkin, 2012). Research in this area has shown that when ex perimental groups increased their vitamin and mineral intake by either increasing their dietary intake of fruit and vegetables or by taking dietary supplements which contained isolated vitamins and minerals, the isolated dietary supplements did not show the same beneficial effects as an increased level of fruit and vegetable intake (Popkin, 2012), although this was a short-term study and therefore this data does not indicate the long-term impact that additional dietary supplements may have. There are a number of factors which may present difficulties in increasing the average fruit and vegetable consumption from the current levels of less than 3 a day, which is lower still among those on low incomes and among children (Yang, 2012). The first of these factors addresses access and availability and is concerned with environmental variables, such as location, range of produce available, and costs (Yang, 2012). The second of these is focused on the individual, and addresses more perso nal motivations such as beliefs and knowledge, habits, and taste (Popkin, 2012). Programmes aiming to improve nutrition and address obesity are addressing these issues by working with the food industry to change food labelling, establish goals for reducing the levels of fat and sugar in food and improving the ease of access to healthy foods (Popkin, 2012). As these changes would be relatively simple to implement, it is concerning to see that research shows that figures for childrens consumption of fruit and vegetables remain low (Yang, 2012). The average consumption is around 15% of the daily recommended intake, with poorer areas reporting lower averages of less than 10% (Yang, 2012). Perhaps the most important factor in this will be the knowledge and motivations of the care provider and it is important that programmes which aim to improve childrens consumption of fruit and vegetables also includes the wider family (Popkin, 2012). In conclusion, there is strong evidence that life style interventions can be effectively employed to improve public health in the short-term where there is funding to do so and where there are clear examples of effective strategies and follow-ups within research. However it is important to note that users of these services will often require input from more than one intervention service, and that consideration of integration of some key services such as smoking cessation and weight management should be considered. There is a clear need for longer follow-ups within all intervention research and it is important to recognise that many of these interventions will have numerous strands, targeting both individuals and their wider social groups. It can thereby be seen that lifestyle factors and poor health outcomes are clearly irrevocably linked, and that any intervention put in place to prevent poor health outcomes should involve both the individual and the wider community in which they are involved. This may act as a source of support a nd encouragement, and may be instrumental in motivating individuals. Although a large number of these interventions require individual motivation, it is also important to note that in order for these interventions to be successful, individuals and communities must be able to take effective steps to achieve their aims. For example, in the case of childhood nutrition, unless there is ready access to healthy and nutritious food, any educational programmes aimed to increase awareness will only be partially successful. Lifestyle factors and public health can therefore be seen to be the responsibility of not only the individual, but those providing the intervention and the community as a whole. References Behrens, G., Fischer, B., Kohler, S., Park, Y., Hollenbeck, A., and Leitzmann, M. (2013). Health lifestyles behaviours and decreased risk of mortality in a large prospective study of U.S men and women, European Journal of Epidemiology, 28(5), pp.361-372. Cahill, L. (2013). Pharmacological interventions for smoking cessation: an overview and network meta-analysis, British Medical Journal, 1521(23), pp.264-270. Carlsson, A. (2015). Physical activity, obesity, and risk of cardiovascular disease in middle-aged men during a median of 30 years follow up, European Journal of Preventative Cardiology, 101(2), pp.246-249. Carter, B. (2015). Smoking and mortality à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬Å" beyond established causes, New England Journal of Medicine, 372(4), pp. 631-640. Department of Health, (2011). Making the case for UK physical activity. Elsevier: London. Ding, D. (2012). Built environment, physical activity, and obesity: what have we learned from reviewing the literature? Health and Place, 18(1), pp.100-105. Doubeni, C. (2012). Health status, neighbourhood socioeconomic context, and premature mortality in the United States: the National Institutes of Health à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬Å" AARP Diet and Health Study, American Journal of Public Health, 102(4), pp.98-107. Jha, J. (2013). 21st century hazards of smoking and benefits of cessation in the United States, New England Journal of Medicine, 368(2), pp.341-350. Lang, J. (2012). Paediataric allergy, immunology, and pulmonology, Allergy, 25(2), pp.64-75. Li, K. (2014). Lifestyle risk factors and residual life expectancy at age 40: a German cohort study, BMC Medicine, 12(59), pp.1186-1189. Nicholas, J., Lo, G., Lynch, B., Friedenreich, C., and Csizmadi, L. (2015). Leisure-time physical activity does not attenuate the association between occupational sedentary behaviour and obesity, Journal of Physical Activity and Health, 1123 (4), pp.692-698. Oza, S. (2011). How many deaths are attributable to smoking i n the United States? Comparison of methods for estimating smoking-attributable mortality when smoking prevalence changes, Preventative Medicine, 52(6), pp.428-433. Peterson, M. (2015). The combined impact of adherence to five lifestyle factors on all-cause cancer, and cardiovascular mortality: a prospective cohort study among Danish men and women, British Journal of Nutrition, 113(5), pp.849-858. Plasqui, G. (2013). Daily physical activity assessment with accelerometers: new insights and validation studies, Obesity Reviews, 14(6), pp.451-462. Popkin, N. (2012). Global nutrition transition and the pandemic of obesity in developing countries, Nutrition Reviews, 70(1), pp.3-21. Sallis, J. (2012). Role of built environments in physical activity, obesity, and cardiovascular disease, Circulation, 125(2), pp.729-737. van der Brandt, P. (2011). The impact of a Mediterranean diet and healthy lifestyle on premature mortality in men and women, The American Journal of Clinical Nu trition, 94(3), pp.169-174. Wadden, T. (2012). Lifestyle modification for obesity: new developments in diet, physical activity, and behaviour therapy, Circulation, 125(11), pp.1157-1170. Yang, Z. (2012). Nutrition in pregnancy and early childhood and associations with obesity in developing countries, Maternal and Child Nutrition, 9(1), pp.105-109.

Saturday, May 23, 2020

The Sustainability Of The Solar Energy - 1233 Words

The purpose of this memo is to define sustainability in relation to solar energy. We will do this by informing you of our definition of sustainability, followed by providing you with the economic efficiency, environmental impacts, and sociological perception. Team Definition of Sustainability Economical Cost Effective Reasonable alternative for non-sustainable energy. Does it save money in the long run? Will the improvement of technology out-date current implementation? Environmental Manufacture (green practices) Recycle End of Life Remanufacture? Low Waste Easy to Obtain Materials Recyclable/ Biodegradable Materials? Social Population Bias Government Push Availability (Between Different Countries) Risk-Benefit Analysis Those that are manufacturing the product have access to the product. How the solar panels are being used? Definition: A sustainable technology is one that is affordable, available, environmentally safe, socially accepted, and helpful. It is affordable and available enough that it may be used by the general public. It is easy to manufacture using renewable materials and it does not pollute; it improves the quality of life for present and future generations. Environmental Availability China is the leading manufacturer of solar panels. To protect the industry s reputation the manufacturers of photovoltaic panels in china has set standards for recycling their waste instead of casually dumping them. These standards are easily met if they exploredShow MoreRelatedThe Environmental Sustainability Of The Solar Power865 Words   |  4 Pagesare implementing initiatives to increase sustainability in response to stakeholder concerns. Popular sources of renewable energy for large corporations include solar panels, hydroelectricity, and wind turbines. Leading corporations, such as Microsoft, Apple, and Amazon, have integrated multiple renewable energy sources into their infrastructures, paving the way for smaller start-up technology companies to adopt similar principles of sustainability. Solar Power Microsoft, a $69.3 billion dollar technologyRead MoreThe Benefits Of Renewable Source Of Energy893 Words   |  4 Pages According to Bosch and his colleagues, the demand for renewable source of energy is exceeding political agendas (2015). Renewable energies is in great interest of developed countries that lack fossil fuels (Bosch et al., 2015). Even the environmental or social cost are not taken into account while meeting renewable resource demand in developing countries (Bosch et al., 2015). Government should take biomass sustainability into consideration and provide some center to resolve the disputes that mayRead MoreThe Problems Of Eagle Valley Health Food1103 Words   |  5 Pagesand evaluate the two main problems of Eagle Valley Health Food and will introduce possible solutions to improve the sustainability of the firm. These possible suggestions will be based on recent data of Eagle Valley Health Food, websites, books and journal articles. This report will discuss three useful solutions that include the renovation of the company with installation of solar powers to reduce the expenses of high usage of electricity and water purification in order to decrease monthly waterRead MoreSustainable Development For Future Generations Essay1395 Words   |  6 Pageshumanity to employ other uses of energy to be sustainable. To have sustainable development for future generations efforts need to be directed toward the implementation of wind energy, solar energy, and better waste management in our daily lives. For energy to be sustainable it must exist within a certain set of criteria. These include energy that can be â€Å"naturally replenished, technology that should improve energy efficiency, and the long-term availability.† (Conserve Energy, 2016). Knowing this, it isRead MoreThe Difference Between A Green Economy Essay1422 Words   |  6 Pagesbefore sustainability. I think that Fitzgerald’s description of economic development has a larger focus on sustainability, while everything else (such as job creation) gets worked out in its own. One example that Fitzgerald provides is the one of Freiburg in Germany. This university town, home to over 200,000 illustrates how a city can successfully integrate environmental and economic-development goals. Europe’s largest solar energy research organization, Fraunhofer Institute for Solar Energy SystemsRead MoreThe Tesla Powerwall And Powerpack1120 Words   |  5 Pagesof safety and sustainability. For example, it has an integrated heat management system, a DC to DC converter and designed to work with solar panels out of the box (ArcanaPost, 2015). If the user wants a secondary power source, the Powerwall provides a peace of mind by addressing all the needs of power failure. For instance, if there is a power cut or power interruptions due to bad weather, the Powerwall provides continuous power. One can also go off the grids completely by using solar power to chargeRead MoreHigh Rise Buildings : Massive Energy Consumers1595 Words   |  7 Pagesmassive energy consumers is a key factor that has influenced the current development of tall building constructions. Their scale and purpose have turned them into dominant components in urban architecture. Architects and engineers have opted to go green as a solution to the dangers of energy consumption posed by high-rise buildings to the environment. As much as tall buildings have played a key role in combating population growth and the lack of space, they have been noted to use massive energy in theRead MoreHelping the Environment and Our Resources676 Words   |  3 Pagessave our earth by doing practices that promote environmental sustainability. Before we tackle environmental sustainability, we must first focus to what sustainability means. Sustainability according to the Merriam Webster website, is being able to use without being completely used up or able to last for a long time. In other words, it simply means to preserve it and strengthen it rather than break it down. Environmental sustainability is simply just that; it involves actions that involve protectingRead MoreEnergy Conservation960 Words   |  4 PagesEnergy Conservation What can we do to help Carol D. Patterson Axia College University of Phoenix March 7, 201 â€Æ' Introduction I am doing my essay on energy conservation. I would like to point out the good and the bad points of energy conservation. What could happen if we do not start conserving the different kinds of energy we have left? What are the different kinds of energy? How might we put into practice the different kinds of energy? In my paper, I will explain these formsRead MoreThe Scholarly Format Appropriate For The Field1322 Words   |  6 Pagesyears, tried to make Grinnell College and its community more sustainable. Whether it has been through sourcing food grown locally and without fossil-fuel based fertilizers, advocating for LEED-certified buildings that conserve energy and water, or altering the College’s energy profile through the implementation of large-scale wind turbines, the College has focused on reducing harmful emissions while preserving standard of living (BMUB 2014). With the help of Professors Liz Queathem and Lee Sharpe

Monday, May 18, 2020

The Lotos-Eaters By Tennyson Essay - 1430 Words

I. Introduction For many years, Tennyson has attracted readers by what Edmond Gosse called quot;the beauty of the atmosphere which Tennyson contrives to cast around his work, molding it in the blue mystery of twilight, in the opaline haze of sunset.quot; He is one of the greatest representative figures of the Victorian Age. His writing incorporates many poetic styles and includes some of the finest idyllic poetry in the language. He is one of the few poets to have produced acknowledged masterpieces in so many different poetic genres; he implemented perhaps the most distinguished and versatile of all the written works in the English language. The first time I read â€Å"The Lotus-Eaters†1, I have to admit that I had a hearty dislike†¦show more content†¦They ponder about what has changed. At the end, he[Odysseus] concluded â€Å"We will not wander more†, meaning that they will just stay put. B. Style The first five stanzas are narrative. They are in the Spenserian stanza form, which is associated with tales of adventure and action. The opening word of Odysseus to his men is courage, an ironic command because the rest of the poem shows their courage ebbing away. Arriving on the shore of this beautiful and dreamy land, the mariners disembark amidst a crowd of the inhabitants, who offer them the fruits of the lotos tree. As soon as they taste the fruit the men feel weary. No longer eager to return home to Ithaca, they are content to rest where they are. The rest of the poem, from line 46, is the song (choric song) sung by the mariners. In it they express the beauty of lotus-land and their own heavy and melancholy sense of fatigue. In the fourth stanza of the song, the repeated phrase quot;Let us alonequot; captures their feelings. The lines of the song are irregular in length but repetitious in phrasing, giving a lazy and stupor feeling, as if they are in a state of torpor. The stanzas gradually become longer toward the end of the poem, hinting their confusion and ominous feelings. The last stanza has twenty-eight lines. In it the mariners suggest that they will lie about like the gods on Olympus, who apathetically and carelessly disrupt theShow MoreRelatedThe Lotos-Eaters by Tennyson1443 Words   |  6 PagesI. Introduction For many years, Tennyson has attracted readers by what Edmond Gosse called the beauty of the atmosphere which Tennyson contrives to cast around his work, molding it in the blue mystery of twilight, in the opaline haze of sunset. He is one of the greatest representative figures of the Victorian Age. His writing incorporates many poetic styles and includes some of the finest idyllic poetry in the language. He is one of the few poets to have produced acknowledged masterpiecesRead More Tennysons Ulysses and The Lotos Eaters Essay1928 Words   |  8 PagesTennysons Ulysses and The Lotos Eaters The great hero Odysseus has captivated readers throughout the ages. It is no surprise that the Victorian poet Tennyson not only read the Odyssey but wrote poetry about Odysseus as well. In the poems The Lotos Eaters and Ulysses, Tennyson remains true to the legends, but he infuses the characters with the ethos of his own day and his own experiences. The Lotos Eaters recalls the Homeric legend that has Odysseus and his men passing throughRead MoreEssay on The Representative Poem1294 Words   |  6 Pagesthis era Alfred Lord Tennyson wrote the well-known poem â€Å"Ulyssses† and it represented how he felt at the time. This poem reveals the determined spirit of everyone that lived in his culture. In the poem Tennyson says that Ulysses has been fighting and journeying for at least twenty years of his life on Earth. Along the way he has observed and learned a lot of things, but he is still not happy with his life. His desire for information is ravenous. In the poem Ulysses Tennyson says, â€Å"How dull it isRead MoreTennyson as a Victorian Poet2765 Words   |  12 PagesTennyson as a Victorian Poet Alfred, Lord Tennyson (1809-1892) achieved, what so many poets and writers throughout the centuries were unable to achieve, fame and success during his lifetime. Indeed, in 1850, after the publication of â€Å"In Memoriam†, he was installed to the position of poet laureate. Tennyson not only distinguished himself by his work to date, but also honored with the responsibility of representing the state during its most solemn and celebratory occasions. As Poet Laureate, he representedRead MoreChanging Characteristics of Poetry from Modern to Romantics3272 Words   |  14 Pagesby science and Evolution. The most important poets during Victorian period were Tennyson, Browning and Arnold. The three important movements of the age were these: industrial revolution, the rise of democracy and the rise of evolutionary science and its impact on religion. It was an age in which the democratic spirit was rising and the people were clamoring for equal rights and political freedom. Tennyson represents the Victorian hypocrisy and the spirit of compromise in his treatmentRead MoreRhetorical Devices3007 Words   |  13 Pagessyllables of words that are in close | | |proximity while the consonants differ | | |Breathing like one that hath a weary dream (Tennyson, The Lotos-Eaters) | | |Gun, drum, trumpet, blunderbuss and thunder (Pope, Imitations of Horace) | |consonance |two or more consonants are repeated, but the

Monday, May 11, 2020

The Best Protection Any Woman can Have is Courage - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 2 Words: 714 Downloads: 7 Date added: 2019/07/03 Category Law Essay Level High school Tags: Women's Suffrage Essay Did you like this example? The best protection any woman can have is courage. -Elizabeth Cady Stanton. This is an extremely powerful term that perfectly describes the time of Womens Suffrage in America. This was when women were pushing to get the right to vote. Because they were considered property then, it was a long, hard, and gruelling time to be a suffragette fighting for rights. Take a look at the pros and cons of women gaining the right to vote in 1920, due to the 19th amendment. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "The Best Protection Any Woman can Have is Courage" essay for you Create order There is an excruciatingly long list of pros of women gaining the right to vote, but here are three of the most evident. The first pro is self-evident. It is that women got the right to vote in Americas elections. I know that this sounds obvious, but at that time in Americas history, women were considered items that were owned by their husbands. This was the the most significant milestone in the fight to win womens rights. The second pro of women gaining the right to vote is that true feminism rose in the spirits of those women. By true feminism, I mean feminism that is real, practical, and logical. Feminism that says I want equal rights and I want them now!, not the feminism we see today through which women want to be over men and will be harmful to get there. At that time, women were filled with the American spirit of freedom and pride. The third pro comes from an article in which Alice Stone Blackwell states 16 reasons why women should vote. This article is extremely intellectual, eye-opening, and opinion-altering enough to where one could hope that thousands would see this article and show it to others. That shows how amazing women were at that time, and that they should have had much more power long before 1920. There are really no true cons to women gaining the right to vote. There are cons that have to do with the subject in one way or another, though. The first con of women gaining the right to vote is how long it took them to get that right. Like I mentioned earlier, women shouldve had much more power much sooner. After all, they would clean the house, cook the meals for the family, raise the children, and even tend to the land and animals while the husbands were off fighting in the Revolutionary War. The second con is how women were treated before, during, and after 1920. People treated them like property, even though women are worth so much more than anyone could imagine then. But people still treated them as if they didnt have a voice in society. The thoughts and actions of anti-suffragist men at that time were completely sexist, close-minded, and ignorant. The third con of women getting the right to vote came from the same article as the third con in the paragraph above. It is the f act that some of the points in that article could be objected and challenged by anti-suffragist groups. An example would be point 7, which states that if women could vote, criminal and malicious votes would be drowned out even more, because women only make up around 10% of people in prisons at that time. Someone could argue that the criminals voting wouldnt be bad and that women wanting to vote and not being submissive was as bad as a crime. If someone said that, it would tear the already divided country apart even more. All in all, Womens Suffrage was more than women wanting to vote. It inspired others across the world to let their voices be heard and is still doing that today. It defined the spirit of our country at that time. These times were formed by pioneers of Human Rights. Even though it divided America for some time, we are closer than ever now because of it. Bibliography Anti-Suffragism. Wikipedia, Wikimedia Foundation, 1 Oct. 2018, en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anti-suffragism. Opposition to Suffrage. History of U.S. Womans Suffrage, www.crusadeforthevote.org/naows-opposition/. Why Women Should Vote American Memory Timeline- Classroom Presentation | Teacher Resources. Planning D-Day (April 2003) Library of Congress Information Bulletin, Victor, www.loc.gov/teachers/classroommaterials/presentationsandactivities/presentations/timeline/progress/ suffrage/whyvote.html. Womens Suffrage. Ancient Greek Gods Goddesses Facts For Kids, www.historyforkids.net/womens-suffrage.html.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Review Of The Kite Runner - 1513 Words

Great Markings in Literature Well-known scientist Stephen Hawking was diagnosed with ALS at the age of twenty one, but that did not stop his passion for learning and teaching different theories. He has even published many insightful books about his take on life and other well known aspects of science. Like Hawking, some of the brightest people in the world are born with physical defects. Physical deformities can show how a person can eventually rise to greatness, even enhancing some of their remarkable abilities. In similar works of literature, authors create certain characters to be more important than others. Sometimes their importance is shown through a physical defect or by their personalities. Physical defects in literature can be seen as marks of greatness, and these marks make the character the resounding feature in a novel. In Khalid Hosseini’s famous novel, The Kite Runner, there is a character named Hassan who has a harelip, which makes him fall under this category by showing how even though he never does anything spectacular throughout the novel, he is still an important character. In The Catcher in the Rye, Holden Caufield has gray hair (so he says) and in The Birthmark, Georgiana has a small birthmark on her cheek. Characters in The Catcher in the Rye, The Birthmark, and The Kite Runner all have markings which symbolize how they are marked for greatness, even if they don’t do anything truly amazing. Holden Caulfield in Salinger’s well-knownShow MoreRelatedKite Runner Review3238 Words   |  13 PagesREVIEW FOR UNIT TEST – CHAPTERS 10-25 Assignment 4 Chapters 10-11 1. What is Karims job? He is a people smuggler. He gets people out of Afghanistan. 2. To what country do Amir and his father first seek for safety from Afghanistan? They head to Pakistan for safety. 3. What country has a presence in Afghanistan as Amir and his father leave? Russian soldiers are in Afghanistan during this time. 4. At the first checkpoint Amirs father stands up and confronts the Russian soldiers, putting himself inRead MoreThe Kite Runner Book Review1200 Words   |  5 PagesThe Kite Runner Book Review Summary: The Kite Runner is about the story of Amir, a Sunni Muslim that recalls a series of traumatic childhood events that he claims has defined him to be who he is. The story starts with Amir as an adult in present-day United States and then flashes back to Amir’s childhood in Afghanistan. Amir lived in a nice home Kabul, Afghanistan, with Baba, his father and their two servants, Ali and his son, Hassan. Amir’s mother died while giving birth to him and Hassan’s motherRead MoreBook Review: The Kite Runner Essay1110 Words   |  5 PagesThe Kite Runner written by Khaled Hosseini is about a man named Amir who lives in modern San Francisco. He tells the story of him growing up in Afghanistan, and the events that follow him after a incident he witnessed in his childhood 26 years earlier. The story begins with him telling the readers that when he was a boy, he lived with his father, Baba, in Kabul, Afghanistan, along with Ali, the Hazara housekeeper, and his son and Amirâ €™s â€Å"friend† Hassan. Amir lived a sad life of always trying to getRead MoreEssay on Drowning in Guilt: Review of The Kite Runner922 Words   |  4 Pagesgood he did not do,† Voltaire once said. Every choice in life comes with a consequence that follows. A common consequence is guilt, a bad feeling caused by knowing or thinking that you have done something wrong. Amir, the main character in The Kite Runner, discovers the consequence of guilt after making decisions throughout his childhood that were destructive. Khaled Hosseini describes the destructive ability of guilt to consume one’s life through the the relationships of Amir and Hassan, Baba andRead MoreReview Of Khaled Hosseini s Kite Runner Essay1386 Words   |  6 PagesI was on a plane when I finished reading Khaled Hosseini’s Kite Runner, but my public surroundings didn’t deter me from crying as I would have, snuggled under the covers in my bed. This book transported me to another world, with atrocities that I could never have imagined; and the worst part was that it is based on history. Literature like this has the power to convey themes and ideas through the stories and actions of characters. In his book How to Read Literature like a Professor, Thomas FosterRead MoreSymbolism Of Kite Running By Khaled Hosseini1243 Words   |  5 PagesKali Denney Mr. Snyder AP Literature and Composition 11 December 2015 Symbolism of Kite Running In this essay the book being discussed is, Kite Runner by Khaled Hosseini. Khaled Hosseini’s biography will be discussed as well as the historical influences upon him that affect the novel as a whole. The essay will contain a critical analysis as well as an analysis of the critical response to the work by others. In the novel and now a grown man, the main character Amir recalls events in his childhoodRead MoreThe Kite Runner By Khaled Hosseini1574 Words   |  7 PagesHosseini’s, The Kite Runner, is love. The Kite Runner follows Amir, the main character, finding redemption from a series of traumatic childhood events. Throughout the novel, the author uses many powerful symbols to represent the complexity of love that many experience in relationships. The use of the kite, the pomegranate tree, the slingshot, and the cleft lip all tie together to underscore a universal theme of love. To begin, the most explicit symbol present in the book is the kite. The kite representsRead MoreThe Kite Runner by Khaled Hosseini977 Words   |  4 PagesFacts about the author Khaled Hosseini was born in March 4th, 1965 in Kabul, Afghanistan and he is an Afghan-American novelist. He debuted in the year 2003 and released his book called â€Å"The Kite Runner†. The book opened to widespread critical acclaim and strong commercial success worldwide. And for this kind of novel he received Alex Award, Boeke Prize, ALA Notable Book and a lot of other prestigious awards. He has then authored several other books in his career. There was no turning back for KhaledRead MoreForever Typing: Use of Fatherhood in â€Å"The Kite Runner†1162 Words   |  5 Pagesâ€Å"The Kite Runner† by Kahleed Hosseini has been deemed a ‘big hit’ by Craig Wilson, journalist for USA Today, selling more than 1.4 million copies, and requiring 17 printings at the time the article was printed, April, 2005. Some have called it a â€Å"certifiable phenomena for a first-time author in today’s anemic book market† (Singh), others still have said â⠂¬Å"is about the price of peace, both personal and political† (Hill). Hosseini has already made himself a success with The Kite Runner. Hosseini, inRead MoreHistory Now1070 Words   |  5 PagesSentence Variety Quiz, 35 points Begin Unit: Loyalty and Betrayal, Section D, The Kite Runner The Kite Runner: Introduction Section Warm-Up: Kite Flying Before You Read Building Background - Tutorial: The Kite Runner Reading 2: The Kite Runner Continue Unit: Loyalty and Betrayal, Section D, The Kite Runner Friday, 3/2/2012 Reading 2: The Kite Runner. continued Assignment: Web Page 100 points The Kite Runner Quiz, 40 points Unit Exam: Loyalty and Betrayal, 50 points Begin Unit: Life and

Furman Selz Free Essays

The firm had a unique approach to everything – from hiring employees, selecting clients to providing services. As the firm grew in size and in revenues, its founders realized the need for professional management. This brought about the very first change – in form of Edmund Hails. We will write a custom essay sample on Furman Selz or any similar topic only for you Order Now With a highly structured and consistent approach, Hajji set out to re-form the entire system and expand the company with the help of Steve Belcher, COO. The new PL’s (Profit ; Loss system) and Compensation system were Ingredients of this change management process. During the acquisition process, Farman Sell witnessed drastic culture hinges from the Orlando Clan culture to a Bureaucracy one. Farman Sell was acquired by Xerox Financial Services Inc. In 1987. On one hand, the people of Farman Sell were put-off by the bureaucratic style and on the other hand, the firm enjoyed being under the umbrella of a big brand. Following the ‘Black Monday’ of 1987, the financial services sector was badly hit and even though the performance of Farman Sell was above average, Xerox decided to sell its financial services unit and once again, Farman Sell became a private company owned by the firm’s management and a group of employees. Edmund Hajji took over the reins and quickly distributed company stocks to key employees in order to retain them. The firm then focused on aggressive hiring of new talent and expansion of Its business. Farman Sell became a very sought-after company to work with. In 1995 the Federal Reserve relaxed the Glass-Steal regulations, which had emerged as a way to control the banking industry after the Great Depression. Then there were few restrictions when commercial banks want to combine with security business and vice versa. As a result, many mid-sized investing banks were looking to merge with larger rims and therefore attain growth and the possibility to participate in larger deals. As business grew across various dimensions, Farman Sell realized that they were ‘t competitive and they lost a lot of deals because of smaller size of the firm, limited equity and the businesses that were increasingly becoming global, especially when there was huge growth In mergers and acquisitions. This Is when INNING Barings acquired Farman Sell, pursuing an international expansion strategy in both banking and Insurance. The acquisition made by INNING shows clear failures in the 3-Stages Model of Merges and Acquisitions. In the first stage, â€Å"Pre-Combination†, there Is a lack of the cultural assessment needed by the HRS department. It Is needed to evaluate the philosophies and values of both companies, and therefore understand among toners, ten learning styles, relative value AT stats Consolers or ten value AT teamwork versus the individual performance and recognition. Thus, it would be easier for both companies to develop a plan for managing the process of the M;A. In the INNING case, there seems to be a lack of this pre-combination assessment, in that the company wanted to climb up the rankings without investing more money. They din ‘t understand that the company the day before the acquisition was the same as the day after. INNING Barings had most of its business in commercial banking and insurance, with absolutely no business lines in areas of Investment banking. Almost immediately, tension started developing between managers of INNING Barings and Farman Sell because there were differences in agreement on key business issues. The complexities in structure of INNING were not taken well by former Farman Sell employees. Regarding the second stage, â€Å"Combination-Integrating the Company’, there are several decisions that would help n the process of the acquisition. Firstly, there was no integration manager, who is a key person – not in running of the business, but in attaining a higher percentage of retention of the acquired managers and key employees and at the same time in achieving the business goals earlier. Second, INNING group decided to have 2 co-leaders in the new company and this created confusion. The workers felt that they din ‘t understand the expectations that INNING had. In order for a MA to succeed, it is necessary to have a strong leader who can manage the new business combination ND avoid uncertainty, lack of direction and the adjournment of important decisions. In this second stage, clear and positive communication is extremely important. It is also necessary to identify key employees and develop the incentives process in order to retain them. It is evident that INNING did not realize the importance of investing time and money into the newly formed relationship with Farman Sell resulting in failure to achieve common ground while making business decisions. Lack of communication usually leads to confusion, reduced productivity, a high level of uncertainty and low morale. The situation was worsened by the departure of key management personnel, one after the other, in a very short span of time. The problem can be attributed to poor integration post acquisition. It seems that INNING understood who the key players were, and positioned them in different departments, such as Steve Blob (Research), Bill Shutter and Chris Moore (Corporate Finance), who along with Bill Torsos were called the â€Å"troika† and developed a new incentive system to ease the complexity created. The problem arose when as a consequence of the Russian debt crisis, only a small number of top performers received bonuses and most of other employee din t receive anything, even though INNING Barings had no part in the Russian problem. As a result of pessimism and the problems with bonuses, many talented people left the company. Statistics reveal that about 70-80% of mergers fail to provide value to the company. The people driving the business are the single most important factor determining the success of a merger or acquisition and this fact cannot be ignored. The 6th Principle for Managing Change shows us the importance of the different stakeholders in the company when it under goes changes. The company needs to understand who are these key stakeholders and prioritize them. While the senior management of Farman Sell was supporting the acquisition there were many employees across several levels of management that fold under the category of Skeptics. I nose are ten people winos n seas nave to De reassess Tort smooth transitioning. Looking at the Change Curve we see several reactions of employees of Farman Sell – from initial shock to denial and anger. It is evident from the fact that people felt betrayed when they realized that they were ;t going to be an independent subsidiary. At the same time, HRS personnel at Farman Sell were not forth coming in haring information, because they were angry at how things had been handled. Finally, everything led to Depression, when a lot of key employees left the company. If INNING had invested sufficient money and effort towards smooth integration, the curve could follow the intended path to acceptance, discovery and integration. Now that Farman Sell has already been acquired by INNING Barings, we strongly recommend that INNING invests additional funds as well as effort for a smooth integration and sustainability. This includes looking into various issues: * Management issues * Talent recruitment, compensations and rewards Alignment of HRS policies * Defining a vision for the newly acquired company * Identifying procedures that work well with both parties * Identifying cultural barriers to progress In addition, internal communication is also a critical tool. A seamless communication will ensure that people do not become pessimistic and lose confidence. It will reassure employees and instill a greater sense of belonging. In cases of M A, involving cross-border deals, cultural differences, legislative complexities, local know- how and ways of doing business all provide obstacles to smooth transitioning and progress. A lot more sensitivity is required when affecting such deals – both pre acquisitions as well as post-acquisition. For example, the newly formed teams may face inter-personal conflict and not be clear about its responsibilities and goals. Ideally, post an acquisition, efforts should be made to allow the acquired firm retain its best management practices and values that are important to its managers. This will help create greater harmony in operations. In addition, a feedback taken from different levels of management can help identify problem areas and allow senior managers find ways to resolve them. How to cite Furman Selz, Papers

Adoph Hitler Essay Example For Students

Adoph Hitler Essay The young years: Adoph Hitler was born on April 20, 1889 and lived in south Austria. He left for high school at the age of twelve and did poorly and never did finish. In 1903, his father died when Hitler was only fourteen years old. In 1907, Hitler decided to leave for Vienna to attend the Academy School of Fine Arts. Due to his unsatisfactory drawings, Hitler failed to be accepted. Soon after that, he received a letter from his sister informing him of his mothers illness, cancer. Hitler headed back home to stay with his mother until the end. His mother died in the year of 1907, and Hitler tried again at the Academy School of Fine Arts. He was, again, rejected due to severe competition of acceptance. Hitler sold his paintings on the streets in order to survive. In August 1914, Hitler volunteered for the army. Later in his army career he received two of the most honorable awards, the first class iron cross. A man told Hitler of a rumor stating the Bavarian government is going to break away from Germany and join Austria. Outraged, Hitler gave many persuasive speeches on why the government shouldnt break away. Later Hitler took over a group and renaming it NSADAP, which is infamously known as the Nazi party. Hitler tried taking over the Bavarian government by force. This invasion caused his imprisonment of five years, but he happened to be released after about six months. While in prison, he began writing his book Mein Kamph (My Struggle). When Hitler was released from prison, he quickly found out that the Nazi party membership has fallen drastically. The party was no longer allowed to have private and public meetings and Hitler could no longer speak in public. Hitler was determined to bring the Nazi party back together. The party began to grow slowly and in secret, and after the stock market crash hundreds and soon thousands joined each month due to the public rallies produced by Hitler. With his popularity growing at an outrageous speed, Hitler decided to take o ver the whole country. Before the elections, he launched a major propaganda campaign. He soon won a seat in the Reichstag, German congress. Hitler had a chance at becoming Chancellor, but was beat out by the previous Chancellor, Charles Bruning. Now the Nazi was official the second largest party in the country, next to the Communist. Hitler was disgusted with the Communist party, and had their meetings attacked. At this time Hitler was not a German citizen, and a day before he was officially appointed Chancellor he became a German citizen. Hitler continued having storm troopers attacking Communist meetings.A close friend claimed to have official documents saying that the Communists were planning a revolution. The Reichstag was later set on fire, and Hitler believed it was the beginning of the Communist Revolution. The Nazi party was growing extremely fast, beating out the Communist party. In the Third Reich, Hitler had total control. Hitler came to realize that he must combine the p owers of the president and the Chancellor. Though after the death of the President, he held an election to combine the companies. He launched another propaganda company, and he won. Hitler had total control, and he had to answer to no one. The expansion of on Germany began in 1938, when Hitlers army marched into Austria, and later into Czechoslovakia. The invasion of Poland 1939 triggered World War II, a war that last almost five years and cost the lives of nearly fifty million people. Hitlers intense racism led to the infamous Holocaust, in which, the exterminating of million innocent people, especially Jewish. On April 29, 1945, Hitler heard of Mussolinis death, and decided that he too should die. Then, he and Eva Braun, his girlfriend, sat on a sofa. He shot himself in his right temple as she bit into a poison capsule. Bibliography: .u6a2fedf182b50f314ce438bcfcf461fb , .u6a2fedf182b50f314ce438bcfcf461fb .postImageUrl , .u6a2fedf182b50f314ce438bcfcf461fb .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u6a2fedf182b50f314ce438bcfcf461fb , .u6a2fedf182b50f314ce438bcfcf461fb:hover , .u6a2fedf182b50f314ce438bcfcf461fb:visited , .u6a2fedf182b50f314ce438bcfcf461fb:active { border:0!important; } .u6a2fedf182b50f314ce438bcfcf461fb .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u6a2fedf182b50f314ce438bcfcf461fb { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u6a2fedf182b50f314ce438bcfcf461fb:active , .u6a2fedf182b50f314ce438bcfcf461fb:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u6a2fedf182b50f314ce438bcfcf461fb .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u6a2fedf182b50f314ce438bcfcf461fb .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u6a2fedf182b50f314ce438bcfcf461fb .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u6a2fedf182b50f314ce438bcfcf461fb .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u6a2fedf182b50f314ce438bcfcf461fb:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u6a2fedf182b50f314ce438bcfcf461fb .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u6a2fedf182b50f314ce438bcfcf461fb .u6a2fedf182b50f314ce438bcfcf461fb-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u6a2fedf182b50f314ce438bcfcf461fb:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: American Identity Essay

Thursday, April 30, 2020

Kenneth Clark Intelligence Within an Example of the Topic Personal Essays by

Kenneth Clark: Intelligence Within by Expert Dr.William (PhD) | 05 Dec 2016 Having, love, kindness and intelligence within, Kenneth Bancroft Clark has largely contributed to the perspective change of black Americans in his nation. The American Psychological Association owes lot from Dr. Clark for being the key the African American to participate on the said association. Need essay sample on "Kenneth Clark: Intelligence Within" topic? We will write a custom essay sample specifically for you Proceed University Students Very Often Tell EssayLab writers: Who wants to write paper for me? Essay writers recommend: Buy Essay Papers And Live Free From Troubles Online Essay Helper Get Paid To Write Essays For Students College Essay Writing Service Cheapest Essay Writing Service Kenneth Clark was an African American born on July 14,1914 at Panama Canal Zone. His father, superintendent for the United Fruit Company, is quite earning more than enough money. Even though, with their stable life, when Kenneth reached five, his mother decided to send him and her sister to Harlem, New York for the thinking that they could have better educational opportunities there. Being different in terms of skin color, together with white students, with the fact that Clark is black, is quite hard for him that time. Racism, as a part of American culture is a serious thing. But, unexpectedly, Clark never received any unusual treatment in his school. One day, he was asked by his teacher to solve a certain problem and he didnt make it and instead, the teacher asked why he cant do so. He was treated fairly like with is other white American classmates. Kenneth Clark was that exceptional, considering that he was a middle school student. Then time came that Clark needs to pursue his study in high school. And just like other ordinary students, he faced a small problem. Accidentally, by the time Clark entered the school, counselors were conducting an invitation for them to attend a certain school for training. When this has come to the knowledge of his mother, Mrs. Clark quickly approached the counselors and informed that they didnt come to that country to raise a factory worker. Because of this incidence, Clark was sent to another school which was an academic school. With Kenneths new school, his excellence was seen. He did well in the field of economics, and decided to pursue this course as a lifetime career, but in the end, changed his mind for being discriminated by his teacher. After that racial discrimination, Clark became more eager to know why such kind of discrimination exists. Done with high school, Clark continued at Howard University in Washington, D.C., in 1931. That time, it is hard to find schools who accept black students, and luckily, this university is not one of it. Upon entering the university, he was aiming of becoming a medical doctor. But suddenly, when he reached his second year in college, and took up psychology, his perspective has changed. Francis Summer, his professor, discussed how racial discrimination brought up American culture, and how this racism changed human behavior, as well as the role of black people on the society. By the year 1936, Clark got his masteral degree and taught at the same school. After pursuing the masteral degree, Clark was not yet convinced with the knowledge he obtain, so he decided to get a doctorate degree in psychology. Clark felt, upon having his doctorate that he wants to teach an integrated school someday. At last, by the year 1940, Clark finished his doctorate in psychology, and was the first black American to graduate with doctorate at Columbia University. Afterwards, he settled his life to his co-psychology doctorate student, Mamie Phipps. He raised his family by pursuing his career as a psychology professor. Hampton Institute was also another traditional black college on where he taught. Clark had only one term at the school, for being uncomfortable, and also a little bit of time working for the government. After those experiences, Clark tried his luck of being part of the faculty in City College of New York, and fortunately, he got it. (Bradley, M.2002). He was the first American to enter and given a prominent status at the University of California, Berkley and at Harvard, Columbia. Being one of those, Clark focused his specialization to racism and segregation, and this became the main focus of his psychological works. He totally dedicated with community works especially when it deals with youth. He was a big help with the youth, by using his name for searching sponsors on community projects and programs. One is the Northside Center for Child Development which aimed to help poverty stricken children. Those experiences of him have pushed Clark to be concerned with the effects of racism with the other black youth. This program has been the center and place for youth to receive therapies for those who have experienced racism. They also conducted experiments and researches at the center. One of those researches was the selection between white doll and black doll. They asked for the participation of the black children and they were asked to bring the doll that implies negative or the one that looks bad. As expected, they brought the black one. This case simply shows the negative effect of racism and segregation on their self-image. After this study, in between of 1939-1950, they have published articles which mostly deal with racism and segregation. By the year 1954, his research has been a major factor in the historic Brown v. committee or the Board of Education of Topeka, Kansas. His experiment implied that segregation has brought black children to see themselves in the negative way, as a result of racism. The courts decision had favored Linda Brown. This court appearance brought Clark in the main light. He was recognized, and became the hero of African American community, together with his wife. With this incidence, he was offered lots of awards and significant positions by organizations. Being already awell known psychologist, he was given infinite numbers of recognition and publication. One of hes most popular book that gathered praises and recognitions is the Dark Ghetto: Dilemma of Social Power published in 1965. (Bradley, M., 2002) The book tackled the comparison of situations between black Americans and one that were colonized by Europeans. The Negro American in 1966, and Crisis in Urban Education in 1970, Your Child, in 1953, gathered the interest of the audience as well as the Black Community Nationalist. He also caught the attention of several known people and conducted interviews with him such as, James Baldwin, Malcolm X, and Martin Luther King Jr., and was compiled to book titled The Negro Protest in 1963. He was also the president of Metropolitan Applied Research Center Incorporated till 1964. Then 1975, they become consultants, with their very own consulting firm, for those who seeks advice on racial issues. As a whole, the research done on Harlem was his winning research which brought him to be what he is now. He justified that racism doesnt only result to self-image and racial identification but also in terms of education quality. His dream of teaching an integrated was made a hundred percent possible. Clark was considered the most prominent psychologist of twentieth. He will always be remembered for such an extraordinary works and contributions. References Biography: Kenneth Clark: Bradley, M. http://faculty.frostburg.edu/mbradley/psyography/kennethclark.htm:2002,Dreamfire Production Intelligence in The Service of Love and Kindness: Whitely, J . http://sun3.lib.uci.edu/racyberlib/Quest/interview-kenneth_b_clark.html:1985

Saturday, March 21, 2020

Strategic Marketing of Tim Hortons

Strategic Marketing of Tim Hortons Executive Summary Strategic marketing is a more developed and structured system of marketing, which is concerned with a precise definition of a goal, measure and market analysis. It integrates the options of media and develops a structured system that enables the marketers to capture the market fully. It is aimed at maximum utilization of resources with high out put. Strategic marketing is drawn from a marketing plan.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Strategic Marketing of Tim Hortons specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More This shows what programs and policies a company uses and how the implementation is carried out. Generally, its main purpose is to enhance marketing and create maximum customers’ satisfaction. It also encourages market penetration and innovation of application. Some people refer to strategic marketing as mainstream marketing. This is the surest way to operate in the market with limited risk s. Introduction Tim Horton is a fast food organization that has adopted to use a niche penetrating market strategy in its marketing. The company is operating in fast food restaurants in different parts of the United States. Due to its strategic system, the company has expanded its segments to various States, such as Ohio, New York, Michigan and Canada. This follows a new identified niche in the sector. This new product is expected to boost the companies operation since it is the unique product in the entire market. Tim Horton opted for the strategy to stay ahead of competitors like Bucks and Dunkin Donuts organizations. Its major goal is to increase the market segment by sixty percent and capture most of the pioneer markets (Chernev, 2009, p. 49). Roles of Strategic Marketing Strategic marketing gives proper evaluation machinery in terms of product, distribution, promotional activities, pricing and both internal and external organization assessment. Apart from these, strategic marke ting by Tim Horton will help in the analysis of the competitors and act as a reference to the next actions the organization should take (Kotler, 1996, p.72). In any marketing state, whether pioneering or follower, a strategic marketing is vital for the identification of the difference between successful and flat growth of the company. Tim Horton strategy for growth relies on its strategies to enable it achieves the highest result (Hakan, 2004, p.35). In maximizing the market, especially for market penetrators like Tim Horton, identification of market niche becomes a priority. For this to succeed, an organization needs close consultations with the clients to identify the unmet needs.Advertising Looking for research paper on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More It is through strategic marketing that the organization programs will allow consultation and close supervision of customers to be carried out. S trategic marketing is also important market segmentation and positioning. Unearthing unmet needs and unsatisfied needs in any segment of the market will boost Tim Horton’s growth as well as maintaining customers’ loyalty (Kotler, 1996, p.27). Resource utilization is vital in any organization, means of promotion and advertisement should be strategically designed to achieve the greatest results. In addition, strategic marketing caters for changes in the market, where fast and appropriate adjustments can be made, according to the presented situation. Apart from these, monitoring aspect in strategic marketing gives early indicators thus managers prepare for the changes in the market (Hakan, 2004, p.67). Strategic marketing creates confident and security to the marketers. Managers develop confidence to steer through market challenges. Strategic marketing gives the managers ability to control the company’s destiny since it acts as an organization steering wheel. When Tim Horton adopt strategic marketing so will be its reaction towards the market threats. This will see the company sail through difficult times successfully (Kotler, 1996, p.46). Strategic Marketing Plan Tim Horton has a well developed marketing plan that has seen it gain substantially in the Canadian market. The company has utilized several modes to accomplish this. The company has carried out large promotions and advertisements that have enabled it to get recognition in whole of Canada. This can be seen by constant reflection in the Canadian papers. It has carried out several sponsorship programs in sports and other activities such as the Bier of Canadian curling championship and Ringette Championship in 2005. Around 2007, they introduced Quickpay Tim Card instead of the gift certificates.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Strategic Marketing of Tim Hortons specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The slogan  "it is hard to wrap double† was also added. Other slogans include, â€Å"you have always got time for Tim Horton†, â€Å"Always Fresh Always Tim Horton† and lately in 2011 it is â€Å"it is time for Tims† (Hakan, 2004, p.68). Tim Horton also carry out Roll up the rim to win campaign where several people participates and many prices are won from televisions, radios, cars and cookers. Apart from these, there is community support and Tim Horton children foundation under Ron Joyce for underprivileged children. Finally, Tim Horton has emerged as the Canadian culture and icon. It has represented the lives of Canadian and identity. This follows its plan of rolling out its chains throughout the nation. Tim Horton corporate strategy is aimed at maximizing its growth especially in the USA. This they carry out by focusing on the human resource investment and market capital. By 2009, Tim Horton aim was to set into the USA to provide its quick restaurant services. This was despite the strong competitors and market challenges with companies like Riese Organization and Dunkin’ Donuts. The operation of the company into the new market is aimed at its mission of delivering superior quality products and services for guest and communities through leadership, innovation and partnership and the mission of being quality leader on everything the company does. Horton’s have a well defined marketing strategy which is aimed at giving quality product. It is commitment to providing quality freshest product in its chain. This includes providing coffee, baked foodstuff and beverages which are not older than twenty minutes. Molloy Whelan of TDL Group once claimed, â€Å"You have to stand to your brand. Who Tim Horton innately and is what it stand for is it is ‘always fresh’ proposition.† This is in line with is vision of giving quality products to the customers (Tim Hortons, 2011, p.1). In addition, the company has created a brand loyalty to the customers by the marketing team that meet Canadian taste of cleanliness, neighborly, trustworthy and frugal. TAdvertising Looking for research paper on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More he company also has strong quality standards for its products that follow their values. Molloy once put it that â€Å" in everything we do we have always focused on the concept of friendly, unpretentious, gently playful, good neighbor you would want to live down the block with you† (Hakan, 2004, p.76). Marketing Models Tim Horton Company has applied two models in its strategic marketing. These are the embedded and historical data model and no measurement and marketing model in developing its strategic marketing (Husting, 2010, p. 124). The Embedded Marketing Model No Measurement, No Marketing Model The two modes have been found to be the simplest to understand and uses in the organization. In addition, they fit the needs of Tim Horton whose aim is to create more market into the USA. It has been seen that the application has been useful in handling the products and meeting customers’ needs (Hakan, 2004, p.78). The models allows the company to gather enough information with the use of no marketing, no measurement model. The company uses these information to evaluate potentiality of the market their size, purchasing power, competitors’ analysis and the available niches. Tim Horton has applied this strategy to open its segments and make decisions regarding implementation of the plans. The data gathered using the embedded marketing model is used in product positioning especially in the new segments and high competitive grounds. The process is continuous to make necessary adjustments in the respective segments (Redpath, 2011, p.4). Marketing Tactics Tim Horton organization has developed different tactics to service in its market despite stiff competition from the pioneers and other followers. The company has a high focus on customers unsatisfied needs. This is carried out through close market monitoring as well as creating brand loyalty (Tim Hortons, 2011, p.3). The company also has greatly focused on customers benefits of close accessibility, product and pricing to cover more market opportunities (Kotler, 2008, p.14). The company’s promotion tactics are aimed at meeting the consumers’ demands on time price and quality. Buying has been made simpler for the consumers since the company carriers out home delivery as well as ambulatory services. Tim Horton’s has created customer loyalty from its close follow-ups to the customers to note their satisfaction and make adjustments accordingly. The tactics applied by Tim Horton’s have met some of its strategies of developing customer’s loyalty as well as widening the market share (Husting, 2010, p.35). Horton Competitive Strategy Tim Horton chosen competitive strategy is niche penetration due to the company unique products have not been applied by the competitors. The quality of its products has also not been met by any of the competitors. In addition, Tim Horton has strong competitive structures and processes to gain the customers loyalty as wel l as wining others. We intend to upgrade our facility and increase customer delivery service so that most of our clients can easily access our products (Kotler, 2008, p.25). The company maintains it competitive advantage analysis through carrying out competitors’ intelligence: Liaise secretly with the employs of the competitors for more information. Using our competitors clients to get the information Sending our loyal customers to the competitors to get the relevant data. Taking observation on their operation system Studying their web site for more information This strategy will enable the organization maintain its market segment through creating customers loyalty. Advancement is also very easy penetration, as it will enjoy the monopoly of its limited and unique products. Through this, Tim Horton will easily meet its goal of market expansion (Husting, 2010, p.46). Objectives To meet its goals successfully, Tim Horton has set objectives that drive its workers as well as its operations. The objectively are clearly stated to help all their stakeholders understand the working procedures (Canadian Press, 2009, p.1). The following are some of the objectives formed by the company in 2010: To create 600 stores in Canada and 300 in USA To creates expansions in Universities, Hospitals and Airports. To create more co-brands in USA chain especial in ice cream. To test new bakes in the USA in at least ten stores. The company has developed the objectives based on their achievability, measurability and specificity. The company has drawn an action plan based on objectives specifying the priorities given to each marketing expert, who is working on them and specific end term goals. To achieve the goals there are follow up mechanisms for the products and the activities. Growth Opportunities To identify the growth opportunities, our organization took a consideration of product, price, place, promotion, people, physical evidences, and process. We identified the market niches in the areas. This was easy since the company is a follower organization so analysis could be based on the pioneer’s mistakes as well as uncovered areas. It has a well-developed ambulance and other transport system (Rodgers, 2003, p.56). In addition, the company has advantage of financial resources that enables it to carry out advertisements to its products through the media and publication to reach as many customers as possible. Due to the financial opportunity, the company will be able to acquire the best-trained personnel and provide incentives to our loyal customers. We also have the best structures with well-equipped facility (European International, 1998, p.27). In addition, we have proper policies to run our processes effectively for perfect outcome. Our policies are structures that limit bureaucratic measures, which might cause delays during service provision. These were identified after a SWOT analysis in the organization (Rodgers, 2003, p.59). Internal Streng th Tim Horton has many internal strengths that will enable it operate successfully in this market. With the application of SWOT analysis the company has market strengths in the following areas; it has a strong financial back up that will enable it develop market purchasing power and enjoy the economies of scale (Rodgers, 2003,p.121). With well-trained personnel, the organization will enjoy efficient management and produce quality unique products in the market. The values and organization culture form a great strength of this company penetration into the market. Finally, being the first company to develop fast food restaurants in some areas, it expects to enjoy a large market in the future (Husting, 2010, p.54). External Environmental Factors As a follower marketer operating in unique products from the pioneers in new areas, there are several challenges in the market. Tim Horton will need a lot of finances to promote and win its customers from the pioneers who have developed customer s’ loyalty (Rodgers, 2003, p.58). Apart from this, the company has to fight restrictive legal measures in the monopolized market by the pioneers. Pulling perfect labour is also a challenge since the health organizations in the field are huge companies with better incentives. Breaking market barriers by the pioneers as well as staying ahead of the competitors is one of the challenges this company is facing (Kotler, 2008, p.26). Response to Emerging Themes In this follower strategy with niche marketing style, Tim Horton strategic measures challenge such as changes in consumer tastes, competition system and economic dynamics (Redpath, 2011, p.2). The company is undertaking a lot of research to identify marketing trends that will keep it more dynamic to respond to the challenges (European International, 1998, p.67). The management body has well trained personnel who carry out proper monitoring and environmental scanning. In addition, there are contraction and expansion strategies of the organization, depending on prevailing economic situations (Husting, 2010, p.47). Recommendation Niche marketing and expansion for followers is not always easy for companies to execute, for organizations like Tim Horton need proper machinery for evaluating their decisions as well as advancing. This calls for unending research in the market needs as well as emerging trends. It is also recommended that the company should recruit experts who carry out close supervision on the customers needs for identification of consumer satisfaction. This is the only sure way of gaining customers’ loyalty as well as expanding market segments. Conclusion Marketing today involves a lot of challenges due to the advancement in technology as well as ever changing economic system. Due to this, many companies like Tim Horton have developed strategic marketing measure to keep them survive in the market. Strategic marketing approach analysis of the market structures, processes and outcomes allow operators to work in a non-blanketed field. Strategic marketing draws modes of approaching the goals through informed choices and customer oriented marketing. Through this, marketing organizations can strategically plan how to meet the marketing challenges. References Canadian Press (2009). Tim Hortons to co-brand six stores in Ontario with Cold Stone Creamery. Web. Chernev, A., 2009. Strategic Marketing Management. Web. European International Business, 1998. International Business Review: The Official journal of the European International Business Academy. Web. Hakan, H., Harrison, D., 2004. Rethinking Marketing: Developing a New Understanding of Markets. Web. Husting, H., Saperstings, H., 2007. Improve Your Marketing to Grow Your Business: Insights and Innovations that Drive Business and Brand Growth. Web. Kotler, P., 2008. Social Marketing for Public Health. Web. Redpath, T. (2010). Roll-up-the-rim-to-win-sweet-profits-at-Tim-Hortons. Web. Rogers, E., 2003. Diffusion of Innova tion. Web. Tim Hortons Inc. (2011). In our Restaurant. Web.